How should you manage severe external bleeding that continues after applying direct pressure?

How should you manage severe external bleeding that continues after applying direct pressure?

• A. Maintain pressure, call EMS, and monitor for shock.
• B. Apply a tourniquet above the wound, maintain pressure, call EMS, and monitor for shock.
• C. Apply ice and wait.
• D. Remove the dressing to re-check the bleeding.

Answer: (B)

When severe external bleeding continues after direct pressure, you must escalate to a higher level of bleeding control. Placing a tourniquet above the wound on the injured limb stops thearterial blood flow to the area, which is essential for quickly reducing blood loss. After applying the tourniquet, keep it secure and tighten until the bleeding stops. Then call emergency services and monitor the person for signs of shock (such as pale or cool skin, rapid or weak pulse, confusion, or breathing changes) while you continue to manage the scene. Do not remove the dressing to re-check the bleeding, and do not rely on pressure alone once a tourniquet is in place.

When severe external bleeding continues after direct pressure, you must escalate to a higher level of bleeding control. Placing a tourniquet above the wound on the injured limb stops thearterial blood flow to the area, which is essential for quickly reducing blood loss. After applying the tourniquet, keep it secure and tighten until the bleeding stops. Then call emergency services and monitor the person for signs of shock (such as pale or cool skin, rapid or weak pulse, confusion, or breathing changes) while you continue to manage the scene. Do not remove the dressing to re-check the bleeding, and do not rely on pressure alone once a tourniquet is in place.